Extruded Disc

The spine’s joints contain intervertebral discs, which act as cushions and allow for proper movement. These discs have a tough, fibrous outer layer and a gel-like inner core. An extruded disc occurs when the inner core pushes completely through a tear in the outer layer and enters the spinal canal, potentially pressing on nerves and causing pain.

Extruded Disc Causes and Symptoms

The most common symptom of an extruded disc is back or neck pain, which may worsen when sitting, bending forward, coughing, or lifting objects. Some individuals also experience numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or legs, depending on the location of the affected disc.

Causes

Natural degeneration of intervertebral discs due to aging
Traumatic injuries from high-impact sports or motor vehicle accidents

Diagnosis and Treatment for Extruded Discs

To determine the source of pain, a doctor will conduct a physical exam and often order an MRI to visualize the affected disc. In cases where an MRI does not clearly show disc extrusion, a discography may be performed, where dye is injected into the disc to assess damage.

Treatment Options

Cold and heat therapy to reduce inflammation and improve circulation
Physical therapy to strengthen the spine and improve mobility
Epidural injections to help manage pain and inflammation

Louisiana Pain Specialists Offers Relief From Extruded Disc

If you're experiencing persistent back or neck pain, don’t wait to seek relief. Contact Louisiana Pain Specialists to explore your treatment options and get back to living pain-free.